See παρρησία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πᾶς (pâs, “all, every”) + ῥῆσις (rhêsis, “utterance, speech”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
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{
"form": "parrhēsíā",
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{
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{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "ἡ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai parrhēsíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês parrhēsíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn parrhēsíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰρρησῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn parrhēsiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi parrhēsíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn parrhēsíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πᾰρρησῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs parrhēsíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn parrhēsíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s parrhēsíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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}
],
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"2": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ • (parrhēsíā) f (genitive πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
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"2": "ᾱς"
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"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 29 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 10",
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{
"_dis": "83 7 10",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 442, (compare Ion 672)"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 668"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 391"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 541"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 20C"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 557B"
},
{
"text": "344 BCE – 343 BCE, Demosthenes, Second Philippic 31"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 7:4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"openness, frankness"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-cCPCvqy6",
"links": [
[
"openness",
"openness"
],
[
"frankness",
"frankness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freedom of speech"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-ZAX-KDYj",
"links": [
[
"freedom of speech",
"freedom of speech"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 229B, (compare Plato, Phaedrus 240E)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licence of tongue"
],
"id": "en-παρρησία-grc-noun-C8Hae3Du",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a bad sense) licence of tongue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.re̝ˈsi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρρησία"
}
{
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"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "πᾶς",
"3": "ῥῆσις",
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},
"expansion": "πᾶς (pâs, “all, every”) + ῥῆσις (rhêsis, “utterance, speech”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πᾶς (pâs, “all, every”) + ῥῆσις (rhêsis, “utterance, speech”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "parrhēsíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
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"genitive"
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},
{
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "ἡ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai parrhēsíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês parrhēsíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn parrhēsíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰρρησῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn parrhēsiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi parrhēsíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰρρησῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn parrhēsíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πᾰρρησῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs parrhēsíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn parrhēsíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s parrhēsíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "parrhēsíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρρησῐ́αι",
"roman": "parrhēsíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ • (parrhēsíā) f (genitive πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"1": "πᾰρρησῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 442, (compare Ion 672)"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 668"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 391"
},
{
"text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 541"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 20C"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 557B"
},
{
"text": "344 BCE – 343 BCE, Demosthenes, Second Philippic 31"
},
{
"text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 7:4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"openness, frankness"
],
"links": [
[
"openness",
"openness"
],
[
"frankness",
"frankness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freedom of speech"
],
"links": [
[
"freedom of speech",
"freedom of speech"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 229B, (compare Plato, Phaedrus 240E)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licence of tongue"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a bad sense) licence of tongue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/par̥.r̥ɛː.sí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.re̝ˈsi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/par.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈsi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρρησία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for παρρησία meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.